Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, and preparation method and use thereof

ABSTRACT

A Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, comprising first type medicinal material and second type medicinal material. The first type medicinal material includes Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei. The second type medicinal material includes one, two, or three selected from the group consisting of  Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum,  and  Myrrha . The preparation method for the Chinese herbal medicine composition includes adding the first type medicinal material and the second type medicinal material into a container with organic solvent, heating, filtering, and then condensing the filtrate into an extractum.

RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a National Phase of International Application PCT/CN2009/073664, filed Sep. 1, 2009.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates a Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne; and more specifically, to a Chinese herbal medicine extractive used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne and a preparation method and use thereof

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The life of modern people has become more and more stress and busy, they have not much time to do exercises, and they always stand or sit, thus modern people often have many civilization diseases, such as nerve or bones and muscles inflammation, muscle ache and so on. If lacking treatment, the result is that vicious circle forms, qi and blood can not circulate smoothly.

From the earliest times, it has been several thousand years since Chinese people used Chinese herbal medicine to treat diseases. All the time, they apply the method of consolidating the constitution and resisting the pathogen to cure foreign diseases, and solve the intrinsic inflammation or ache, which make Chinese herbal medicine continue today.

At present, workers in Chinese herbal medicine industry still develop Chinese herbal medicine patch. The Chinese herbal medicine patch is convenient for external use, what is needed is only to place Chinese herbal medicine patch on the skin of area which suffers from pain or discomfort, and efficacy can work by making the ingredients in Chinese herbal medicine patch penetrate into the skin of body.

Panchrest plaster has been used for curing the symptoms of body ache and discomfort etc. since ancient times, therefore efficacy has been confirmed for a long time, the formula is composed of 17 kinds of medicinal materials, such as Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Rehmanniae, Ampelopsis Japonica, Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamon, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhiza, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Scrophulariae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei. However, a part of medicinal materials in the above formula, such as Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, have been verified to be toxic and have dermal irritation, which may cause skin discomfort after using, as showed in Table 1.

TABLE 1 Medicinal materials: Efficacy and defects of Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis and Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Medicinal Efficacy and materials Medicine properties defects Radix Aconiti Medicine properties: acrid and bitter in taste, hot in nature, Radix Aconiti had extremely poisonous obvious effect on 1. Aconitum Carmichaelii in “Wu Pu's Meteria Medica”, Shen antiinflammation Nong, Lei Gong, Tong Jun, Yellow Emperor: was sweet, and acesodyne, but poisonous. has toxicity 2. Aconitum Carmichaelii in “Bie Lu”, was sweet, graet heat, extremely poisonous 3. In “Yao Xing Lun”, was bitter, acrid, great heat, extremely poisonous 4. In “Zhen Zhu Nang Bu Yi Yao Xing Fu”, was acrid and bitter, hot in nature, extremely poisonous, floating, yang within yang Toxicity: In “Chinese Materia Medica”, mice was given Radix Aconiti apozem by gavage, LD50 was 18.0 ± 0.034 g/kg. People was given Aconitine by oral administration, fatal dosage was about 2~5 mg, LD50 by subcutaneous injection was 0.32 mg/kg for mice, mice was given mesaconitine by subcutaneous injection, fatal dosage was 0.3~0.5 mg/kg. Cautions: In “Chinese Materia Medica”, Radix Aconiti soaked and decocted with wine may cause toxicity, people should be cautious. If it was used improperly to lead to poisoning, the symptom includes tongue, limbs and systematic numbness, salivation, nausea, vomit, diarrhea, dizziness, blur version, dry mouth, slow pulse, dyspnea, tetany, insanity, gatism, blood pressure and temperature dropped. One with severe poisoning might die resulted from the respiratory and circulatory failure and severe cardiac arrhythmia. Momordica Medicine properties: bitter and slightly sweet in taste, warm in Momordica Cochinchinensis nature, poisonous Cochinchinensis 1. In “Wang Mu”, bitter and slightly sweet in taste, mildly has effect on poisonous detumescence and 2. In “Yao Xing Qie Yong”, bitter in taste, great cold in nature lump dissipation, 3. In “Yao Xing Kao”, mildly poisonous, cool detoxication, Cautions: pregnant woman and persons with body weakness chasing wind and must not take in. pain-alleviating, but 1. In “Collected Works of Materia Medica”, people with had high irritation stomach deficiency, whose large intestine is not material and true origin has no damage, can not use. 2. In “Sheng Cao Yao Xing Bei Yao”, fishy in taste, poisonous, can not be taken in. Radix Aconiti Medicine properties: acrid and bitter in taste, hot in nature, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii extremely poisonous Kusnezoffii has 1. Aconitum Carmichaelii in “Wu Pu's Meteria Madica”, Shen obvious effect on Nong, Lei Gong, Tong Jun, Yellow Emperor: was sweet, antiinflammation poisonous. and acesodyne, but 2. Aconitum Carmichaelii in “Bie Lu”, was sweet, great heat, has toxicity extremely poisonous 3. In “Yao Xing Lun”, was bitter, acrid, great heat, extremely poisonous 4. In “Xin Xiu Ben Cao”, acrid sweet, warm in taste, great hot, extremely poisonous Toxicity: In “Chinese Materia Medica”, mice was given with Aconitum Carmichaelii (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) extract by oral administration, LD50 (dried herb) was 1827 ± 11.4 mg/kg, 5780 ± 4.4 mg/kg for Aconitum Kusnezoffii. LD50 of Aconitum Carmichaelii by intraperitoneal injection was 1.62 ± 1.1 mg/kg, 435 ± 4.4 mg/kg for Aconitum Kusnezoffii. Cautions: In “Chinese Materia Medica”, Radix Aconiti soaked and decocted with wine may cause toxicity, people should be cautious. Excessive dosage might cause toxicity, poisoning symptom might refer to “Radix Aconiti”.

Additionally, Panchrest plaster from ancient formula mainly applies oleum sesami to extract the effective ingredients, which can destroy the ingredients in medicinal materials because of high temperature, or lead to the incomplete extraction of the effective ingredients, it is not easy to manage and when molding, due to add lots of zinc oxide, the problem of heavy metal residue is caused.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, so as to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, comprising a first type of medicinal materials and a second type of medicinal materials, wherein the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha.

The present invention further provides a Chinese herbal medicine extractive, prepared by a process comprising the following steps: providing a first type of medicinal materials and a second type of medicinal materials, wherein the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials, and the second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials; adding the first type of medicinal materials and the second type of medicinal materials into a container with organic solvent, making the percent by weight of the first and second type of medicinal materials with the organic solvent reach 1:N, so as to form a first mixed solution, wherein N is a number between 3 and 12; heating the first mixed solution to a first predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a first predetermined time, so as to carry out first extraction, filtering the first mixed solution while hot, to achieve filtrate from the first extraction.

The present invention further provides a preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine extractive, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: providing a first type of medicinal materials and a second type of medicinal materials, wherein the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials, and the second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials; adding the first and second type of medicinal materials into a container with organic solvent, making the percent by weight of the first and second type of medicinal materials with the organic solvent reach 1:N, so as to form a first mixed solution, wherein N is a number between 3 and 12; heating the first mixed solution to a first predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a first predetermined time, so as to carry out a first extraction, filtering the first mixed solution while hot achieving a filtrate from the first extraction.

The present invention further provides an use of the Chinese herbal medicine composition, for example, the Chinese herbal medicine composition is used for Chinese herbal medicine patch, Chinese herbal medicine paste and oral preparation.

The present invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, which does not comprise Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Rehmanniae, Ampelopsis Japonica, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Scrophulariae. Thus, the Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne according to the present invention, is completely different from original formula of panchrest plaster. Moreover, it has been verified that Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii have toxicity and dermal irritation; therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention does not have defects which original formula of panchrest plaster has. Additionally, compared with original formula of panchrest plaster, the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention further comprises the added medicinal materials (such as Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha) so as to enhance efficacy.

The present invention chooses effective Chinese herbal medicine which has no irritation and anaphylaxis on skin and body, and applies special extraction and preparation method and animal test methods to verify the efficacy of antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne, which is different from the traditional panchrest plaster and commercial Chinese herbal medicine patch. The invention is illustrated in detail combined with figures below.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a flow chart for illustrating the first embodiment of the preparation method according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flow chart for illustrating the second embodiment of the preparation method according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a stereoscopic diagram for showing the Chinese herbal medicine patch having the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a section drawing for showing the Chinese herbal medicine spray having the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a stereoscopic diagram for showing the Chinese herbal medicine paste having the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention.

FIGS. 6A to 6L are fingerprints for each kind of medicinal material analyzed by HPLC.

FIG. 7 is a fingerprint for the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention analyzed by HPLC.

FIG. 8 is a diagram of HPLC results for the percutaneous experiment of extractum having the medicinal material ingredients according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 shows average value of writhing determined by mice acetic acid writhing test.

FIG. 10 shows licking feet time determined by mice Formalin test.

FIG. 11 shows results of antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne test for the Chinese herbal medicine patch according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition; the composition comprises a first type of medicinal materials and a second type of medicinal materials. Wherein, the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora (such as Radix Paeoniae Rubra), Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials. The second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials. Specifically, the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention includes seven kinds of combinations of medicinal materials as shown in Table 2.

TABLE 2 Medicinal materials of the invention Basic medicinal materials Radix Radix Rhizoma Cortex Angelicae Angelicae Paeonia Rhizoma Radix Bletillae Cinnamomi Formosanae Sinensis Lactiflora Notopterygii Linderae There are 11 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the first combination There are 11 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the second combination There are 11 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the third combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the forth combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the fifth combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the sixth combination There are 13 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the seventh combination Medicinal materials of the invention Basic medicinal materials Radix Radix Et Added medicinal materials Angelicae Rhizoma Zingiber Glycyrrhizae Pubescentis Rhei Officinale Olibanum Myrrha There are 11 Yes Yes Yes Yes None None kinds in the first combination There are 11 Yes Yes Yes None Yes None kinds in the second combination There are 11 Yes Yes Yes None None Yes kinds in the third combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes None kinds in the forth combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes None Yes kinds in the fifth combination There are 12 Yes Yes Yes None Yes Yes kinds in the sixth combination There are 13 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes kinds in the seventh combination

When the second type of medicinal materials is one selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains 11 kinds of medicinal materials, percent by weight of each medicinal material is in the range of 9.09%±5%. When the second type of medicinal materials is two selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains 12 kinds of medicinal materials, percent by weight of each medicinal material is in the range of 8.33%±5%. When the second type of medicinal materials is three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains 13 kinds of medicinal materials, percent by weight of each medicinal material is in the range of 7.69%±5%.

In the present invention, the first type of medicinal materials is basic medicinal materials, and the second type of medicinal materials is added medicinal materials. 7 kinds of combinations of medicinal materials in Table 2 all have efficacy of the invention. In the context below, only take the seventh combination for example, which comprises 13 kinds of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition (that is, Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha), the other 6 combinations can be carried out in the similar means, so it is not necessary to give more details here.

Table 3 shows the comparison between the formula of the Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne according to one embodiment of the present invention and original formula of panchrest plaster.

TABLE 3 Medicinal materials Radix Radix Radix Radix Momordica Aconiti Radix Ampelopsis Sophorae Rhizoma Rhizoma Cortex Angelicae Aconiti Cochinchinensis Kusnezoffii Rehmanniae Japonica Flavescentis Bletillae Bletillae Cinnamomi Sinensis Formula Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes of panchrest plaster Formula None None None None None None None Yes Yes Yes of the present invention Medicinal materials Radix Radix Radix Et Angelicae Paeonia Rhizoma Radix Angelicae Rhizoma Zingiber Sinensis Lactiflora Notopterygii Linderae Glycyrrhizae Pubescentis Rhei Officinale Olibanum Myrrha Formula Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes None None None of panchrest plaster Formula Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes of the present invention

The Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne of the present invention does not comprise Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Rehmanniae, Ampelopsis Japonica, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Scrophulariae. Thus, the Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne according to the present invention, is completely different from original formula of panchrest plaster. Moreover, it has been verified that Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii have toxicity and dermal irritation; therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention does not have defects which original formula of panchrest plaster has. Additionally, compared with original formula of panchrest plaster, the Chinese herbal medicine composition according to the present invention further comprises the added medicinal materials (such as Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha) so as to enhance efficacy.

The Chinese herbal medicine composition used for antiinflammation, detumescence and acesodyne according to the present invention, the efficacy of medicinal materials recorded in the literature is shown in Table 4.

TABLE 4 Medicinal Taste, nature and materials Characters and ingredients Pharmacological action efficacy Glycyrrhizae Characters Immunoregulation, Sweet in taste, ( Leguminosae The root is round in the form anticancer and anti-aging neutral in nature. sp.) of long strip, no branches, Glycyrrhizin: enhancing the Having the effect of Alias: sweet 60.5-98.6 mm in length. As weight of immune organs and invigorating grass, sweet for one with bark, tightness of raise the number of leucocyte. spleen-stomach and grass root, surface differs, wrinkle is Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide: replenishing qi, Glycyrrhiza obvious, the fibrous roots and inducing r-interferon which heat-clearing and uralensis Fisch scale leaves thereof is red has immunoregulation effect etoxifying, expelling Use part: brown, brown or grey brown; Glycyrrhizin: having phlegm to stop rhizome, root the texture thereof is solid, and immunoregulation effect and cough, relieving the cutting surface on both inhibiting or relieving the spasm and pain, It ends is smooth, the section is growth of tumour. is used for fatigue fibroid, yellow white, Glycyrrhiza flavonoids: caused by qi mealiness, has obvious ring antioxidation, eliminating deficiency, pattern and chrysanthemum superoxide anion and hydroxy palpitation, and core, has characteristic flavor, radical burnout, palpitation sweet in taste. As for one Treating ulcer and and severe without bark, it is light yellow, protecting liver, palpitation, qi appearance thereof is fibroid, anticoagulation and reducing deficiency and cross section of rhizome has blood lipids blood less, knotted obvious cambium in Inhibiting gastric secretion, clavus, ulcer and two-thirds of radius, medulla having the effect of ulcer swelling, sore is small in the center, xylem resistance, enhancing throat, cough and and phloem are radial, and pancreatic juice secretion. much sputum, section is fibroid. Protecting liver, reducing lung-heat and cough Ingredients blood lipids, antiarrhythmic and panting, Triterpenoids: and inhibiting platelet lung-cold and cough 1. Glycyrrhetinic acid aggregation and panting, acute (Glycyrrhizin) Antibacterial action and pain in the abdomen Sweet ingredients in antitoxin etc. It is also used Glycyrrhizae High dosage of Glycyrrhizin for relieving 2. Glycyrrhiza saponins can inhibit copy of SARS virus medicine nature, A₃, A₂, C₂ . . . and has the effect of gastric and 3. Flavonoid detoxication duodenum ulcer, Glycyrrhiza flavonoids Antiinflammation and heat stranguria and Glycyrrhiza Liquiritin detumescence dysuria, AIDS. and so on Glycyrrhetinic acid and 4. Polysaccharide derivative thereof can inhibit 5. Alkaloid blood permeability of histamine, can be made into antiinflammation and antiallergic preparation used for rheumatic arthritis, allergic dermatitis and asthma Cosmetics Reducing or removing toxic substances in cosmetics, preventing allergic reaction on somebody, additionally, strongly inhibiting tyrosinase action Zingiber Characters Sedation, acesodyne and Bitter in taste, warm Officinale Flat and in the form of antiinflammation in nature, non-toxic. (Zingiberaceae) irregular mass, having digitate Extracting solution from Function is warming Use part: dried branches. Length: 1-6 cm, zingiber Officinale by the middle-Jiao rhizome thickness: 0.4-2 cm. Surface methanol, can lengthen the mildly and is gray or yellowish gray, sleeping time of anaesthetic removing cold, rough, having longitudinal mice, obviously inhibit eliminating wrinkles and obvious rings, writhing reaction reduced by dampness and have scale leaves remaining in acetic acid in mice, can also removing phlegm, ramose place. Appearance of inhibit blood permeability stopping vomit and medicinal materials without caused by acetic acid, and treat diarrhea, bark is yellow white or light rheumatic arthritis strengthening brown, smooth and have Effect on heart and blood stomachic and lognitudinal pinstripe. It is Zingiber Officinale extractive analgesia, warming solid in texture, section is can lead to transient rise of channels and graininess, gray or light blood pressure in rats by stopping bleeding. yellow, one with soft texture intravenous injection. It is mainly used for has visual venation, thin Effect on digestive system loin pain and blood grease oil balls and obvious Water extractive from fresh stasis. rings, aromatic in smell zingiber Officinale can inhibit atmosphere, spicy in taste. tonicity gastric ulcer and Ingredients stimulate obviously and cause β-Pinene intestinal canal to contract Myrcene Antihypoxic effect γ-Selinene, Nonanol Ether exactive from zingiber β-Sesquiphe-l landrene Officinale can reduce amount Gingerol of oxygen consumption in Zingiberone mice, and extend survival time Zingerone after potassium hydroxide Zonaren poisoning. Shogaol Olibanum Characters: Effect on treating stomach Spicy and bitter in (Burseraceae) Lentisks are small shrubs, the and duodenum ulcer taste, warm in Alias: trunk is thick and slippery, can Feeding rats for a long time, nature. Function Rushixiang, be peeled off like paper. It is can redue obviously ulcer includes activating Taxiang, in the form of spherelike, index and free acidity of blood analgesia, Tianjinxiang guttate particle or irregular gastric contents detumescence and Use part: resin small mass, some is sticky and Antiinflammation promoting spilled from form mass, is light yellow, Olibanoresin is an granulation. It is bark of lentisk light blue-green or palm red, anti-inflammatory ingredient, used for pain in the translucent. It is solid in can reduce glycosaminoglycan abdomen, texture, aromatic in smell, very in skin, liver, kidney and Rheumatic bitter in taste, it becomes soft spleen of rats after eating, arthralgia, physical to be gum when chewing. which is related with injuries, line of Ingredients: anti-inflammatory effect. abdominal pain, resin 60~70% Reduce cholesterin ulcer and swelling α-boswellic acid, β-boswellic Feeding rats can reduce the or slow-healing after acid, lactic acid resin synthesis of cholesterin in ulceration etc. hydrocarbon . . . liver. gum 27~35% Acesodyne Arab tanning polysaccharide Olibanum has obvious acid acesodyne effect verified by volatile oil 3~8% writhing experiment induced amyrenone, pinocamphone, by acetic acis phellandral . . . Paeonia Character: Antitumor function: Bitter in taste, Lactiflora Root is cylindrical, slightly Water or ethanol extractive of slightly cold in (Ranunculaceae) curved, 4-8.5 cm in length, Radix Paeoniae Rubra can nature, go into liver Alias: wood about 9.1-11.1 mm in increase the content of cyclic and spleen channel. Paeonia diameter, surface is dark adenosine monophosphate Function includes lactiflora brown with thick and deep (cAMP) in tumor cells, so as to clearing away heat Use part: root longitudinal wrinkles, bark is enhance anticancer action. and cooling blood, easy to fall off to show white Antibacterial action: activating blood and or light brown cortex, texture It can inhibit shigella dissolving stasis, thereof is hard and brittle, dysenteriae, pseudomonas detumescence broken off easily. The aeruginosa, staphylococcus analgesic. It is section is fibroid, yellow aureus, and damage the effect used for pyreticosis white, mealiness, has obvious of aflatoxin B1. Benzoic acid and eruption, rings and chrysanthemum can be used as preservative traumatic injury, hot core, has characteristic flavor, with other Chinese herbal eyes etc.. In recent sweet in taste. medicine, has good curative years, it can be used Ingredients: effect on infectious acne. for treating arteria 0.72% of benzoic acid Antithrombotic action coronaria rencently. volatile oil, fatty oil, resin Paeoniflorin, d-catechin and tannin analogous prostacyclin are sugar, starch powerful blood vessel lymphatic temperament relaxation agent, and inhibit protein platelet aggregation to have paeoniflorin 1.8%~7.3% antithrombotic function. Whitening effect: Since having obvious effect on activating blood and dissolving stasis, it has effect on butterfly rash, freckle and pigment precipitate; it can be used for a long time because it is non-hormonal whitening expelling spot agent without any side effects. Paeoniflorin also has sedation, analgesic, relieving spasm and anti-inflammatory effect. Radix Paeoniae Rubra contains tannins which can affect the activity of SOD, therefore it has a powerful antioxidant ability. Radix Linderae Characters: Gastrointestinal regulatory Spicy in taste, warm (Lauraceae) It is cylindrical or spindle, role in nature. The Alias: nodular enlargement, 5-15 cm It has bidirectional effect on function includes TongQianCai, in length, 0.5-2.5 cm in gastrointestinal smooth promoting qi TianTaiWuYao, diameter, appearance is yellow muscle, can promote or inhibit circulation and Short ZhangGen brown to dark brown, have gastrointestinal activities. relieving pain, Use part: dry fine wrinkle ring crack and Antibacterial aciton and warming kidney and root lateral root mark, the bark is treating herpes simplex virus eliminating cold. easy to peel off and show Cultivating with virus can It is used for chest fibrous wood, texture thereof restrain virus with high distress and is solid and is hard to break efficiency. costalgia, pain in off. Section of part without Stop bleeding and promoting gastral cavity, bark is spherelike or irregular blood coagulation regurgitation and shape, cutting surface is light Vitro experiments prove Radix vomit, pain in belly brown and reddish, radicals Linderae powder can caused by cold, line and annual rings are visible, obviously reduce plasma of abdominal pain, aromatic in smell, slight calcification time, and promote frequent urination flavour in taste, and has blood coagulation. and enuresis etc . . . irritative cool. Antihistamine action Ingredients Alcohol extractive of Radix linderalactone, Linderae root has isolinderalactone, antihistamine role on trachea isolinderoxide, linderene, of guinea pigs. neolinderalactone, isohexylfuran, laurolitsine, sesquiterpenoids. Radix Characters: Antimicrobial effect Spicy in taste, warm Angelicae Root is cone, surface is gray It has a certain inhibition effect in nature. Function Formosanae yellow to yellow brown. on escherichia coli, shigella includes expelling (Umbelliferae) Hole in the bark is visible and dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus wind and relieving Alias: Fragrant scatters protuberantly in coli, paratyphoid bacillus, exterior, relieving angelica transverse, which is called pseudomonas aeruginosa and pain, treating nasal dahurica, “geda ding”. Section is proteus, choleraic vibrio etc.. obstruction, Aromatic chuan mealiness, and brown grease Antipyretic, analgesia and detumescence and angelica spots scatter in cortex, form anti-inflammatory action apocenosis, dahurica ring, xylem accounts for about Water extractive has a certain eliminating Use part: root a third of the section, strongly effect on detumescence for dampness and fragrant in smell, taste sweet relieving pain and skin arrestin. It is used and slightly bitter. pruritus. for headache by Ingredients: Cosmetics cold, superciliary Containing volatile oil, many It has the effect of whitening ridge pain, gum kinds of coumarin derivatives skin, sunscreen, prevent UV, pain, feeling but because containing furan fullness in the head, coumarin compounds, it has nasal obstruction, photosensitivity turbid nasal mucus, Effect on fat metabolism acute and chronic It can enhance the fat sinusitis, cold wet decomposition function leucorrhea, clear induced by adrenaline and leucorrhea, swelling ACTH, and inhibit glucose and boils, acute induced by insulin from mastitis pain, changing into fat. expelling wind and relieving itching, pruritus by wind etc . . . Radix Characters Treat arthritis, analgesic and Spicy and bitter in Angelicae Taproot is slightly cylindrical, sedation taste, slightly warm Pubescentis has branches, 10-30 cm in Rhizoma Notopterygii and in nature. Function (Umbelliferae) length. Reed head is Radix Angelicae Pubescentis inludes expelling Alias: Fragrant enlargement, has many can expel rheumatism, but rheumatism, angelicae horizontal wrinkles, and has a efficacy of Rhizoma relieving pain, Pubescentis, diameter of 1.5-3 cm. There Notopterygii is larger and removing Large angelicae is stem and leaf residual bases acute, it gets into taiyang obstruction, Pubescentis, or depression on the top, (bladder) channel, is good at eliminating cold and Chuan angelicae surface is greyish brown or treating headache caused by relieving exterior. Pubescentis, Yu brown, has longitudinal rheumatism (one with more It is used for Huo wrinkles, and has protuberance severe occipital pain, the wind-cold-dampness Use part: lenticel on bark in transverse efficacy is better), limbs pain arthralgia, rhizome and protuberant fine root and body pain. arthralgia, achiness marks. It is hard in texture, Powder of Radix Angelicae in loin and knees, section has brown rings, bark Pubescentis is milder than paralysis in two feet, is grey-white, brown grease Rhizoma Notopterygii, it gets stretch disadvantage spots scattered is visible; into shaoyin channel (kidney and wind-cold xylem is sallow to channel), is good at treating exterior syndrome yellowish-brown. wind of shaoyin channel, with damp evil etc., Ingredients: mainly used for pain of waist, is also applied for Coumarins such as knees and foot shin. diaphoresis, Angelicon Directly dilating blood sedation, diuresis Angelol vessels and lower blood and shrinking blood Bergapten pressure vessels. Angelical Dogs and cats are given crude Psoralen preparation of Radix Byakangelicin Angelicae Pubescentis by intravenous injection, which has antihypertensive effect, but is not lasting, additionally, it has the effect of shrinking blood vessels. Effect on platelet aggregation It has influence on platelet aggregation of rats, and may reduce the formation of vein thrombosis. Photosensitive role Radix Angelicae Pubescentis contains furan coumarin compounds such as Bergapten, xanthotoxin, which are photosensitive, can lead to photo sensitivity when shined by sun or UV. Antibacterial action Furan coumarin compounds in the status of light sensitivity generally have no obvious antibacterial activity, but can kill bacteria upon exposure. But rats are given xanthotoxin and bergapten by intravenous injection, LD50 are respectively 160 mg/kg, 945 mg/kg. Radix Characters: Have anti-thrombotic and Sweet and spicy in Angelicae Root head and Taproot are antanemic effect, improve taste, warm in Sinensis rough, there are bud mark, liver and lung nature. Function (Umbelliferae) stem base and petiole base Relieving thrombus formation, includes Alias: Yun Gui, remained on the top. There promoting the generation of hematogenesis and Gan Gui, Qing are more than 10 tails under hemoglobin and the red blood activating blood Gui, Xi Dang root head and taproot, tail is cells. circulation, relieving Gui thick above and thin below, For chronic liver disease, constipation with Use part: root many of which is distortion. relieving the liver fibrosis and laxatives. It is Surface has fibrous root mark promoting liver cell function used for blood like knots. It is dry, hard in recover. deficiency and texture, become soft and Improving lung ventilation chlorosis, pliable in texture when function, strengthening palpitations and absorbing moisture. Section physical strength. dizziness, abnormal is yellow white with cranny; Have immune and menstruation, there are light brown rings and anticancer effect, amenorrhea and many brown oil spots in the antiinflammation and dysmenorrhea, middle layer. Greatly Antibacterial action deficiency-cold fragrant in smell, sweet and Ferulic acid sodium and abdominal pain, slightly spicy in taste. angelica polysaccharide can intestinal dry Ingredients ascend phagocytosis of constipation, Volatile oil: macrophages, promote rheumatic arthralgia, Acidity: (2%; palmitic acid, lymphocyte transformation, traumatic injury, phthalic anhydride) can be used for the treatment carbuncle and ulcer. Phenolic: (10%; carvacrol) of cancer, especially for Used with alcohol Neutral: (88%, two kinds of gynecological tumors. can activate blood sesquiterpene, n-butylidene The effect of angelica circulation and have phthalide, angelica ketone) extractive on vascular emmenagogic Water-solubility: permeability and inhibiting effect. It is used ferulic acid, angelica platelet causing inflammation for treating polysaccharide, is similar with aspirin. amenorrhea and stigmasterol-D-glucoside etc. Inhibiting golden dysmenorrhea. Cholate, 17 kinds of amino staphylococcus, pseudomonas acid aeruginosa and colibacillus. 23 kinds of inorganic elements Anti-aging action Ferulic acid can inhibit lipid peroxidation, and directly eliminate radicals. Myrrha Characters: Antiatheroscloresis Bitter and spicy in (Burseraceae) It is irregular particles, or The part containing resin oil taste, neutral in Alias: Mo Yao, sticks into mass, with a can reduce high cholesterol of nature, nontoxic. Ming Mei Yao diameter of about 2.5 cm, has male rabbit fed with Function includes Use part: resin smaller or larger ones. Surface hydrogenated oil, can prevent activating blood spilled from is red brown or yellow brown, the formation of artery wall circulation and myrrha bark rough, is covered with powder. plague, also reduce rabbit removing It is hard and brittle in texture, weight. blood-stasis, easy to craze, the section is in Convergent effect removing bruises the form of particle, has brown Myrrh tincture has the and relieving pains, luster, is translucent, often has convergent effect on mucous treating traumatic white spots or texture, has membrane, it can be used as injury, pain in bones characteristic flavor, very oral lotion when occurring oral and heart, bitter in taste. cavity and pharynx ulcer, and abdominal mass, Main ingredients: it is also used for stimulating gynecological mass, Resin is 25-35%, volatile oil is intestines and stomach amenorrhea, ulcer 2.5-9%, gum is about 57-65%, peristalsis. and swelling, anal water and various kinds of Anti-inflammatory, analgesic fistula, invisibility. tannins is about 3-4%. and defervescence The action of Myrrh terpenol includes 500 mg/kg of Myrrh extractive activating blood eugenol, meta-cresol, is applied to rat by stomach circulation and cuminaldehyde, pinene, irrigation; it has significant removing cinene, limonene, inhibition effect on blood-stasis, cinnamaldehyde, heerabolene, inflammation, which is called removing bruises etc. Gum is hydrolyzed into defervescence reaction. and relieving pains arab sugar, galactose and Antibacterial action is similar with xylose. Water extractive of Myrrh has Olibanum. It is different degree of effect on mainly applied for various pathogenic fungi such traumatic pain and as tinea bacteria in tube. amenorrhea etc., also used for chest pain in heart and chest caused by qi stagnancy and blood stasis. Rhizoma Charaters: Antipyretic, analgesic and Bitter and spicy in Notopterygii Rhizome is cylindrical, has anti-inflammatory effect taste, warm in (Umbelliferae) different length, with a Rats test shows that it has nature. Function Alias: Chuan diameter of 1-3 cm. antipyretic ability, clippling includes expelling Qiang, Kuan Ye Appearance is brown-black, tail and burning tail test shows wind and relieving Qiang Huo, node is dense in the upper that Rhizoma Notopterygii has exterior, relieving Chan Qiang, section, and rare in the lower obvious analgesic effect, pain and Hei Yao section, has ridgy rings, has additionally, anti-swelling spasmolysis. It is Use part: dry many bud mark like strumae, experiment shows that used for cold, fever root, rhizome has stem mark on the top. Rhizoma Notopterygii has by cold, rheumatic Root is cylinder or cone with antiphlogistic effect. arthralgia, headache, microgroove and branch root Effect against myocardial body pain, tetanus mark. It is loose in texture, ischemia etc. It has section is not smooth, yellow Volatile oil of Rhizoma antibacterial action, white, delicate fragrance, Notopterygii can dilate diaphoresis, slightly spicy and bitter later in coronary artery, increase antipyretic action taste. Cross section or coronary artery flow, and and analgesia. oblique section slice is round improve the state of the or oblate, there is myocardial ischemia. chrysanthemum texture on the Antibacterial action surface, the bark is brownish In culture dish test, Rhizoma red, xylem is white, medulla is Notopterygii oil has obviously brown to black in the center, inhibiting effect on dysentery loose into hollow. bacillus, escherichia coli, Ingredients: pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Main ingredients: including golden staphylococcus aureus. volatile oil which is identified to be 20 types, accounting for 97.13%. Non-volatile oil contains columbianadin, notopterol, ferulic acid and coumarin. Cortex Characters Dilated effect on peripheral Bitter and sweet in Cinnamomi It is in the form of shallow vessel taste, hot in nature. (Lauraceae) groove or cannular, with a Increasing myocardial Function includes Alias: Da Gui, length of 30-50 cm, a width or contractility and times of heart warm middle and Mu Gui, Yu diameter of 3-10 cm, and a beat, and dilating arteria relieve cold, warm Gui, La Gui, Jun thickness of 2-8 mm. Surface coronaria, increasing blood kidney and promote Gui and Tong is grey brown, a light coarse, flow yang, get through Gui with horizontally protruding Anticoagulation the meridians, warm Use part: bark skin holes and fine wrinkles. Cortex Cinnamomi extractive qi and blood. It is Inner is brownish red and with methanol can inhibit used for pain by smooth, has fine lines. It is platelet aggregation, cinnamic spleen and stomach hard and brittle in texture, acid has antithrombin action. deficiency and cold, section is graininess, outer strengthening the stomach chill and limbs cold, layer is brown, inner layer is action and removing impotence and red brown and oily, there is a spasmodic pain of stomach frequent micturition, light yellow line (stone cells Cortex Cinnamomi oil is yang deficiency of band) between two layers. aromatic stomachic spleen and kidney, The bark which is closer to the carminative, can relieve the pain in belly and center of the trunk, has higher irritation on stomach and loose stool, quality. Strong fragrant in intestine, can enhance amenorrhea by cold, smell, taste sweet and spicy. secretion of saliva and gastric pain in belly by Ingredients: juice, and remove smooth amenorrhea, pain by Volatile oil: cinnamaldehyde, muscle spasm of stomach and cold and dampness, cinnamyl acetate intestine. aeipathia weakness, Antiinflammation weak qi and blood Cortex Cinnamomi has a deficiency, swelling certain inhibiting effect on from yin carbuncle, acute and chronic there is no ulcer inflammation, can inhibit feet even if purulence swelling of rats and increase of forms, ulcer which capillary permeability. is not healed for a Antibacterial action long time, bladder Cinnamaldehyde has strong deficiency and cold, bactericidal action, especially urinary obstruction for dermatophytes. etc . . . Rhizoma Characters Hemostasis Bitter and sweet in Bletillae It is flat like palm, young Film prepared with extractive taste, cold in nature. (Orchidaceae) rhizome is fleshy, and solution of Rhizoma Bletillae Function includes Alias: Bai Ji, branches are short. Surface is root tuber can be used for relieving cough, Lian Ji Cao, Bai smooth and almost white, with experimental wound bleeding removing heat and Ji, Gan Gen, Zi a diameter of 2-3 cm and a of dogs and rabbits detoxicating, Lan Gen thickness of about 3 mm, has Protection for mucous promoting tissue Use part: stem scars, root tuber mark membrane regeneration, rhizome below, fine roots mark with Reducing the damage of astringing wound. brown tache, scale leaves like mucous membrane reduced by It is used for membrane. It is hard in hydrochloric acid, but has no phthisis, cough, texture, and is not easy to effect on gastric secretion. hemoptysis and break off. Decoction pieces Anti-tumor effects traumatic injury. and transverse section slice are Rhizoma Bletillae and Glucose translucent and keroid, have Injection have obviously scattered vascular bundle inhibiting effect on liver points. It has no flavor, light cancer of rats. taste, is viscous. Ingredients: Tuber contains bibenzyl compounds, biphenanthrene compounds, biphenanthrene ethers compounds, dihydro-phenanthrene pyranoid compounds, phenanthrene derivative of spironolactone, glucoside compound of phenanthrene, benzyl compounds, anthracene compounds, acid substances and aldehyde. Radix Et Characters Effect on digestive system Bitter in taste, cold Rhizoma Rhei One, north Radix Et Rhizoma 1. Protecting liver and in nature. Function (Polygonaceae) Rhei is conical or toroidal gallbladder. 2 Treating includes eliminating Alias: Huang shape, with a length of 5-17 cm gastric and duodenum ulcer. dampness and heat, Liang, Jiang and a diameter of 3-10 cm, 3 Cathasis. 4 Has effect on discharging fire, Jun, Huo Shen, bark therof has been removed smooth muscle of bowel cooling blood, Fu Ru or retains a little. Outer bark Effect on pathogene, eliminating stasis Use part: is yellowish-brown or reddish microorganism and virus and detoxicating. rhizome brown, has almost white Have effect on bacteria, fungus It is mainly used for rhombus mesh texture, which and virus material is commonly called as “Jin Effect on antitumor constipation, mass Wen”, or has spiral “star” like Mice are given rhein and in the abdomen by chrysanthemum, one end often emodin by intraperitoneal hot, diarrhea has rope hole. It is hard in injection, have good inhibiting dysentery resulted texture, cross section is effect on melanin tumour and from dampness and yellowish-brown, and has ehrlich ascites tumor of mice heat, jaundice, clap, particles, slightly oily. In Antiinflammation edema and full nearly peripheral place, it Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei has abdomen, difficult accidentally has dark cambium obvious inhibiting effect on urination, hot eyes, and radial orange bending various animal trial sore throat, tongue lines, special smell, taste bitter inflammation, can be used for festered, stomach and puckery slightly. Two, traumatic injury, pain from heat with vomiting, South Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei stasis. The powder can be traumatic injury, is loose in texture, very placed on the wound besides pyretic toxicity, fibrous, has weak smell, the internal use, which can carbuncle and ulcer. other is similar with north improve blood circulation and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei. relieve bruises and relieving Ingredients; pain Main ingredients are Hemostasis anthraquinones derivative and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei is used tannin. for hemostasis for a long time, The content of anthraquinones especially, efficacy in treating derivative accounts for about digestive tract bleeding has 1-5%, free anthraquinones been confirmed in recent years derivative contains rhein, archen, chrysophanol, aloe-emodin and physcion. Combined anthraquinones derivative contains double anthraquinone glycosides and single anthraquinone glycoside. The content of tannin accounts for about 5%, contains galloyl glycosides, catechin, gallic acid and tetrarin.

The Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present invention can be prepared by the process according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, process according to the first embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps: in Step 100, providing the first type of medicinal materials and the second type of medicinal materials, wherein, the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora (such as Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Paeoniae Alba), Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials. The second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale (such as Rhizoma Zingiberis, Zingiber Officinale Roscoe), Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials. In Step 102, adding organic solvent (such as one or more selected from methanol, ethanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, kerosene (petroleum ether) and hexane), putting the first and second type of medicinal materials and the organic solvent in the first container (that is extraction bucket), make the percent by weight between the first and second type of medicinal materials and the organic solvent reach 1:N, so as to form the mixed solution, N is a number between 3 and 12. Preferably, N is 8. In Step 104, heating the mixed solution to a predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a predetermined time, so as to carry out the extraction, wherein the predetermined temperature is between 30° C. and 100° C. If the organic solvent is ethanol, the predetermined temperature is preferably within the range of boiling point of ethanol±5° C. The predetermined time is between 1 h and 6 h. In Step 106, filtering the mixed solution while hot, achieving the filtrate and transferring it to the second container (that is measuring glass). In Step 108, condensing the filtrate into an extractum with a water content in the range of 10-40% by weight and a content of the organic solvent in the range of 3-30% by weight. Preferably, condensing the filtrate into an extractum with a water content in the range of 10-20% by weight and a content of organic solvent in the range of 5-10% by weight. The extractum is an intermediate product, which is convenient to be transported and saled, so as to prepare the final product. In Step 110, removing the residue from the container.

The Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present invention can be prepared by the process according to the second embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the process according to the second embodiment comprises the following steps: in Step 200, providing the first type of medicinal materials and the second type of medicinal materials, wherein, the first type of medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials. The second type of medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials. In Step 202, adding organic solvent, putting the first and second type of medicinal materials in the first container with organic solvent (that is extraction bucket), make the percent by weight of the first and second type of medicinal materials with the organic solvent reach 1:N, so as to form the mixed solution, N is a number between 3 and 12. Preferably, N is 8. In Step 204, heating the mixed solution to a first predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a first predetermined time, so as to carry out a first extraction, wherein the first predetermined temperature is between 30° C. and 100° C. If the organic solvent is ethanol, the first predetermined temperature is preferably within the range of boiling point of ethanol±5° C. The first predetermined time is between 1 h and 6 h. In Step 206, filtering the first mixed solution while hot, achieving the filtrate and transferring it to the second container (that is measuring glass). In Step 208, reserving the residue from the first extraction. In Step 210, adding the organic solvent again, making the percent by weight of the above medicinal materials with the organic solvent reach 1:N again, so as to form a second mixed solution, N is a number between 3 and 12. Preferably, N is 8. In Step 212, heating the second mixed solution to a second predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a second predetermined time, so as to carry out the second extraction, wherein the second predetermined temperature is between 30° C. and 100° C. If the organic solvent is ethanol, the second predetermined temperature is within the range of boiling point of ethanol±5° C. The second predetermined time is between 1 h and 6 h. In Step 214, filtering the second mixed solution while hot, achieving the filtrate of the second extraction. In Step 216, mixing the filtrate of the first extraction and the filtrate of the second extraction. In Step 218, condensing the mixed filtrate into an extractum with a water content in the range of 10-40% by weight and a content of organic solvent in the range of 3-30% by weight. Preferably, condensing the mixed filtrate into an extractum with a water content in the range of 10-20% by weight and a content of organic solvent in the range of 5-10% by weight. The extractum is an intermediate product, which is convenient to be transported and saled, so as to prepare the final product. In Step 220, remove the residue of the second extraction from the container.

As shown in FIG. 3, the Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present invention can be used in Chinese herbal medicine patch 300. Wherein the Chinese herbal medicine patch 300 comprises adhesive tape layer 310 and Chinese herbal medicine layer 320. The Chinese herbal medicine layer 320 is formed on the adhesive tape layer 310. In the embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine layer comprises diluent and extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine according to the present invention. The extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine (intermediate product) is mixed with the diluent, so as to form the Chinese herbal medicine layer (final product). The diluent includes ethanol, water and water-based glue. The Chinese herbal medicine patch 300 has a content of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive in the range of 50-3500 mg/14 g (each piece of the Chinese herbal medicine patch).

As shown in FIG. 4, the Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present invention can be used in Chinese herbal medicine spray. In the embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine spray 400 comprises diluent and the extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine according to the invention. The extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine (intermediate product) is mixed with the diluent, so as to form the Chinese herbal medicine spray (final product). The diluent includes ethanol, polyalcohol and water. The Chinese herbal medicine spray has a content of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive in the range of 10-500 mg/g. In another embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine spray does not contain the extractum obtained by condensed (intermediate product), but contains the filtrate obtained by the extractive without condensing (that is also an intermediate product), such that reducing the condensing procedures, leading to the shorten preparation time and reduced preparation cost.

As shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment of the invention, the Chinese herbal medicine extractive can be used in Chinese herbal medicine paste 500, which can be divided into ointment, hydrogel and cream. The Chinese herbal medicine paste 500 comprises diluent and the extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive according to the present application. The extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive (intermediate product) is mixed with the diluent, so as to form the Chinese herbal medicine paste (final product). As for the ointment, the diluent comprises vaseline, white wax and nonionic surfactant; as for the hydrogel, the diluent comprises ethanol, water and nonionic surfactant; as for the cream, the diluent comprises grease, wax and emulsifier. The Chinese herbal medicine paste 500 has an average content of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive in the range of 10-500 mg/g.

Furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present invention can be used for oral preparation, which can be divided into powder, pills and lozenge. In the embodiment, the oral preparation comprises diluent and the extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive of the present application. The extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive (intermediate product) is mixed with the diluent, so as to form the oral preparation (final product). As for the powder and pills, the diluent comprises starch and saccharides (such as sugar or honey); as for the lozenge, the diluent mainly comprises crystalline cellulose. The oral preparation has a content of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive in the range of 3-250 mg/g.

Additionally, the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine extractive comprises the following 9 types of main indicative ingredients: Paeoniflorin, Ferulic acid, Cinnamaldehyde, Glycyrrhizin, Rhein, Imperatorin, Osthol, Isoimperatorin and Gingerol. Based on 1 g of the Chinese herbal medicine extractive, the content of the indicative ingredients is respectively that, Paeoniflorin is 4.466-1.488 mg, Ferulic acid is 0.382-0.127 mg, Cinnamaldehyde is 2.159-0.720 mg, Glycyrrhizin is 9.677-3.226 mg, Rhein is 1.013-0.338 mg, Imperatorin is 0.727-0.242 mg, Osthol is 1.389-0.463 mg, Isoimperatorin is 0.709-0.236 mg, Gingerol is 0.144-0.432 mg.

The invention is further illustrated by the following test examples and test data.

Test Example 1

The irritant of each extractum of the Chinese herbal medicine on animal skin is tested.

The each medicinal material in original formula of Panchrest plaster and the formula of the Chinese herbal medicine composition in the present invention is respectively put in an extractor with 95 wt % ethanol at a ratio of 1:8 by weight, and is extracted for 3 h at 80° C., the extractive is repeated twice, two parts of extracting solution are collected, then filtrated separeately, the filtrate is condensed by a reduced pressure concentrator. 25 μL of the extractum, positive control and negative control substance is respectively applied to the skin of an animal eliminated the hair on the back. After irritation for 24 h, the skin reaction is observed and recorded after 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. According to the dermal irritation scoring system evaluation method (as shown in Table 5) and Primary Dermal Irritation Index (as shown in Table 6), the degree of dermal irritation is evaluated (as shown in Table 7).

TABLE 5 Dermal irritation scoring system evaluation method Dermal response Score Erythema and Eschar Formation No erythema 0 Very slight erythema (barely perceptible) 1 Well-defined erythema 2 Moderate to severe erythema 3 Severe erythema (beet redness) to slight eschar formation (injuries 4 in depth) Necrosis (depth of tissue) +N Eschar (sloughing or scab formation) +E Edema Formation No edema 0 Very slight edema (barely perceptible) 1 Slight edema (edges of area well-defined by definite raising) 2 Moderate edema (raised approximately one millimeter) 3 Severe edema (raised more than one millimeter and extending 4 beyond the area of exposure)

TABLE 6 Primary Dermal Irritation Index PDII = 0 Nonirritant PDII = 0.0-0.5 Negligible irritant PDII = 0.5-2.0 Mild irritant PDII = 2.0-5.0 Moderate irritant PDII = 5.0-8.0 Severe irritant Primary Dermal Irritation Index (PDII) = score/observed times Observed times = Observed days × number of tested animals Results: the higher PDII score is, the stronger dermal irritant is

TABLE 7 Degree of dermal irritation Ingredient PDII 1 PC 1.33 2 Radix Angelicae 0.33 Formosanae 3 Rhizoma Notopterygii 1.00 4 Radix Sophorae 0.00 Flavescentis 5 Rhizoma Bletillae 0.56 6 Momordica 4.00 Cochinchinensis 7 Radix Scrophulariae 0.56 8 Radix Rehmanniae 0.56 9 Ampelopsis 0.22 Japonica 10 Glycyrrhiza 0.22 11 Radix Linderae 0.33 12 Radix Paeoniae 0.33 Rubra 13 Cortex Cinnamon 0.78 14 Radix Aconiti 0.89 Kusnezoffii 15 Radix Aconiti 1.00 16 Radix Angelicae 0.78 Sinensis 17 Radix Angelicae 0.44 Pubescentis 18 Radix Et 0.33 Rhizoma Rhei 19 Rhizoma Zingiberis 1.80 20 Olibanum 0.00 21 Myrrha 0.00 22 Panchrest plaster 2.78 23 Extractum of the 0.00 present invention 24 NC 0.00 Note: PC (positive control) is 1 wt. % 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzen NC (negative control) is H₂O.

As shown in Table 7, although a part of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition of the present invention have mild irritation, the extractum of the present invention is nonirritant. However, panchrest plaster has moderate irritant.

Test Example 2 Preferable Extraction Condition for the Medicinal Materials in the Chinese Herbal Medicine Composition Formula of the Present Invention

Thirteen kinds of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition formula in the present invention are mixed at equal proportion or various proportion, and extracted and condensed at different conditions (temperature, organic solvent), then detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) after proper dilution, and the content of indicative ingredients (Paeonia Lactiflora, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Cortex Cinnamomi, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Rhizoma Notopterygii) is calculated respectively, by comparing the extraction results of medicinal materials under different conditions, the optimal medicinal materials extraction condition is optimized. The result is shown in Table 8.

TABLE 8 Different extraction condition for 13 kinds of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition formula in the present invention Ratio between medicinal materials and filtrating No. Filtrating solition Temperature solution Extracting time PN-1 95 wt % ethanol 80° C. (boiling) 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-2 75 wt % ethanol 80° C. (boiling) 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-3 50 wt % ethanol 80° C. (boiling) 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-4 25 wt % ethanol 80° C. (boiling) 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-5  0 wt % ethanol 80° C. (boiling) 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-7 95 wt % ethanol 50° C. 1:8 Three hours for twice PN-8 95 wt % ethanol  0° C. 1:8 Three hours for twice

The average content of the indicative ingredients by milligram in 1 g of the extracting solution of medicinal materials by HPLC under different conditions (n=3), the result is shown in Table 9. As can be seen from Table 9, the 95 wt % to 50 wt % of ethanol or higher temperature is used; more indicative ingredients can be achieved by extracting.

TABLE 9 Ferulic Imperatorin Osthol or No. Paeoniflorin acid Cinnamaldehyde Glycyrrhizin Rhein or isopsoralen osthole Isoimperatorin Gingerol PN-1 2.97792 0.25490 1.43932 6.45148 0.67543 0.48444 0.92621 0.47271 0.28772 PN-2 2.29726 0.20914 1.07004 4.06984 0.48820 0.36641 0.66010 0.37264 0.27733 PN-3 2.26606 0.23524 0.47223 4.63019 0.43297 0.29041 0.64084 0.28347 0.27321 PN-4 1.89943 0.18855 0.08628 3.79355 0.35678 0.07382 0.19051 0.06720 0.24432 PN-5 2.04702 0.16077 0.00000 1.97975 0.19599 0.00000 0.02403 0.01587 0.13765 PN-7 1.95302 0.09867 1.32801 2.35790 0.39206 0.39484 0.58352 0.36948 0.23519 PN-8 1.63157 0.07588 1.29591 1.17364 0.21043 0.32561 0.70000 0.32067 0.17769

Test Example 3 HPLC Chromatograms for Each Kind of Medicinal Materials in the Chinese Herbal Medicine Composition Formula in the Present Invention

1 g of each kind of medicinal materials is respectively put into an extractor with 8 g of 95 wt % ethanol, and extracted for 3 h at 80° C., the extraction is repeated twice, and two parts of extracting solution are collected, then filtered separately, the obtained filtrate is condensed into extractum by a reduced pressure concentrator, and then quantified to 150.0 mL by adding methanol (MeOH) as test solution. The high performance liquid chromatography analysis is performed by injecting 10 μL of the test solution, and then the fingerprints as shown in FIGS. 6A to 6L are established.

Wherein, FIG. 6A is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Paeoniae Rubra and the indicative ingredient is Paeoniflorin;

FIG. 6B is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Paeoniae Sinensis and the indicative ingredient is Ferulic acid;

FIG. 6C is the HPLC fingerprint of Cortex Cinnamon and the indicative ingredient is Cinnamaldehyde;

FIG. 6D is the HPLC fingerprint of Glycyrrhiza and the indicative ingredient is Glycyrrhizin;

FIG. 6E is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei and the indicative ingredient is Rhein;

FIG. 6F is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Angelicae Formosanae and the indicative ingredient is Imperatorin or Isopsoralen;

FIG. 6G is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis and the indicative ingredient is Osthol or Osthole;

FIG. 6H is the HPLC fingerprint of Rhizoma Notopterygii and the indicative ingredient is Isoimperatorin;

FIG. 6I is the HPLC fingerprint of Rhizoma Zingiberis;

FIG. 6J is the HPLC fingerprint of Rhizoma Bletillae;

FIG. 6K is the HPLC fingerprint of Olibanum;

FIG. 6L is the HPLC fingerprint of Radix Linderae.

Test Example 4 HPLC Chromatograms for the Chinese Herbal Medicine Composition Formula in the Present Invention

1 g of each kind of medicinal materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition formula of the present invention is mixed each other and to obtain 13 g mixture, the mixture is added into an extractor with 104 g of 95wt % ethanol, then extracted for 3 h at 80° C., and filtered and the filtrate is achieved, the resulted residue is treated by the above-mentioned procedure again, two parts of extracting solution are collected and filtered, and the filtrate is condensed into an extractum by a reduced pressure concentrator, and then quantified into 150.0 mL by adding methanol (MeOH) as test solution. The high performance liquid chromatography analysis is performed by injecting 10 μL of the test solution, and then the fingerprints as shown in FIG. 7 are established.

Test Example 5 Percutaneous Experiment of the Medicine Materials Ingredient According to the Present Invention

Test animals are Wistar rats (weight was about 250 g). During the test, test animals can eat and drink water freely. Test sample is the extractum from the Chinese herbal medicine. Rats are killed by breaking the cervical vertebrae, and are shaved off the belly hair with electric shaver, then the belly skin is removed. The removed skin, inner of which is moisted by normal saline, is clamped between the Donor cell and Receptor cell of Transdermal Franz Cell System. The test sample is dissolved in proper solvent, then placed in the Donor cell. Receptor cell is full of normal saline (containing 20 wt % of polyethylene glycol 400). The percutaneous experiment is carried at a constant temperature of 37° C. and at a fixed stiring speed of 500 rpm, and is sampled at a time of 3 h, 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, 36 h and 72 h. The sample is injected into the high performance liquid chromatograph spectrometer to analyze the content according to the indicative ingredients of the Chinese herbal medicine patch.

The result is that, percutaneous ingredients that can be detected by HPLC is the following medicinal materials ingredients such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora and Cortex Cinnamomi and so on, which contains the above three indicative ingredients. The HPLC fingerprint is shown in FIG. 8.

Test Example 6 Analgesic Experiment of the Chinese Herbal Medicine Patch in the Present Invention

(1) Mice Acetic Acid Writhing Test Method

Principle: if the animals are stimulated by chemical substances, for example, apply acetic acid, bradykinin or K⁺ etc. by intraperitoneal injection to stimulate peritoneum or contact skin, in order to induce pain reaction in the chemical sensitivity acceptor, and show writhing behaviors such as abdomen shrinkage invagination, hind limb extension, body torsion or worming and so on.

Test animals are ICR mice (male, 6-8 weeks). During the experiment, test animals can eat and drink freely. Before the experiment, animals should fast for 24 h. Experiment is divided into three groups, which are respectively negative control group (patch containing no medicine), positive control group (commercial Indomethacin or Diclofenac sodium patch) and experiment group (using 4 different dosages of patch for the experiment), 12 mice in each group.

The mice are weighed and made numbers, then fixed the limbs to the flat plate and shaved off the belly hair. The patch (2 cm×3 cm) is adhered to the belly of mice for 3 h, then removed off (or do not remove the patch). The mice are injected with 0.6 wt % of acetic acid by intraperitoneal injection. The writhing time of mice is observed in 10 minutes and recorded the average value of writhing, the result is shown in FIG. 9.

The result is that, the average value of writhing for the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention is lower than that of the negative control group (patch containing no medicine); therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention definitely has analgesic effect.

(2) Formalin Test Method

Principle: pain raction of central and peripheral nervous system can be observed in the rats and house mice applied with diluted formalin by subcutaneous injection, and Formalin licking feet experiment is set up early in 1977 by Dubuisson and Dennis, the experiment is a kind of effective and reliable model for the selection of most of analgesic drugs. If people is applied with formalin by subcutaneous injection, formalin can cause strong and acute burning sensation after 4-5 minutes, in the following 30-60 minutes, continuous pain occurs. If house mice are applied with formalin, they may lick their feet or stamp their feet because feet is stimulated by formalin to produce pain, the licking feet time taken by initial pain caused by the injected formalin in 0-5 minutes is called early stage, pain reaction is mainly caused by substance P and bradykinin released through directly irritating pain reaction acceptor. The licking feet time consumed in 15-40 minutes is called later stage, which is mainly caused by some chemical transmitters such as histamine, serotonin, prostaglandin and kinin etc., released from the damaged cells due to inflammatory reaction. In all, licking feet behavior caused by pain of white mice induced by formalin, can evaluate effectively activity and mechanism of analgesic treating inflammatory and noninflammatory pain. Additionally, pain reaction caused by formalin, concentration of which is an important factor. When the concentration of formalin is in the range of 0.02-0.2 wt %, it can only induce licking feet reaction in early stage, identified by optical microscope, and the change is slight, when the concentration of formalin is 1 wt % or more, it can induce licking feet reaction in early stage and later stage, when the concentration of formalin is 5 wt %, acute inflammatory reaction, damage and swelling of granulocytes can be seen from histological identification after 30 minutes.

Test animals are ICR white mice (male, 6-8 weeks). During the experiment, test animals can eat and drink freely. Before the experiment, animals should fast for 24 h. Experiment is divided into three groups, which are respectively negative control group (patch containing no medicine), positive control group (commercial Indomethacin or Diclofenac sodium patch) and experiment group (using 4 different dosages of patch for the experiment), 12 mice in each group.

The white mice are weighed and made numbers. The patch (2 cm×3 cm) is cut into four equal parts, then adhered to the instep of mice, and then fixed with breathable tape. The patch is removed after 3 h, and the mice are applied with 20 μL of 1 wt % freshly formalin solution on instep by subcutaneous injection. The licking feet time during 0-5 minutes and 15-40 minutes is calculated, and the result is shown in FIG. 10.

The result is that, licking feet time for the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention is lower than that of the negative control group (patch containing no medicine); therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention definitely has analgesic effect.

Test Example 7 Antiinflammation and Detumescence Test on the Chinese Herbal Medicine Patch in the Present Invention

Principle: edema caused by injecting γ-carrageenin into plantar is a biphasic effect, after injected with γ-carrageenin, different substances can be released to induce inflammation and swelling in different time period, that is to say, histamine, serotonin and platelet activating factor (PAF) can be released in the time period of 0-1.5 h or 20 minutes to 1 h (the first stage), and kinin can be released in the time period of 1.5-2.5 h (the second stage), then prostaglandin and leukotriene can be released after 2.5 h (the third stage), leading to inflammation and swelling.

Test animals are SD white rats (male, 6-8 weeks). During the experiment, test animals can eat and drink freely. Before the experiment, animals should fast for 24 h. Experiment is divided into three groups, which are respectively negative control group (patch containing no medicine), positive control group (commercial Indomethacin or Diclofenac sodium patch) and experiment group (using 4 different dosages of patch for the experiment), 8 rats in each group.

The white rats are weighed and made numbers, drawn a measuring line on the plantar of white rats with sighning pen. The volume of the plantar is firstly measured by a swelling tester. The white rats are dresses with corset elastic bandage to avoid the Chinese herbal medicine patch bited by the white rats. of the white rats in each group are applied with 0.1 mL of Carrageenan (10 mg/mL in saline) by subcutaneous injection in plantar. The Chinese herbal medicine patch (2 cm×3 cm) are adhered to the plantar for positive control group and experiment group, and fixed with breathable tape, swelling percent is measured in the time of 0 h, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h and 24 h with a swelling tester (changing the Chinese herbal medicine patch after determining in different time). Observing the swelling condition in different time and draw swelling curve of experiment group and comparison group, identifying if it is of biometrical differences, as shown in FIG. 11.

The result is that, swelling percent for the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention is lower than negative control group (patch containing no medicine); therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine patch in the present invention definitely has antiinflammation and detumescence effect.

Although the present invention has described the above examples, these examples do not use to define the present invention, a person skill in the art with common knowledge of this field can make various changes and modification without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Thus, the protection scope of the present invention should be that defined by the claims. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A Chinese herbal medicine composition, comprising: a first type medicinal material comprising Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei; and a second type medicinal material comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum, Myrrha, and combinations thereof, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine composition is substantially free of Radix Aconiti, Momordica Cochinchinensis, and Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii.
 2. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein the second type medicinal material comprises one selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum, and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains a total of 11 kinds of medicinal materials, and percent by weight of each of the medicinal materials is in a range of 9.09%±5%.
 3. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein the second type medicinal material comprises two selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum, and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains a total of 12 kinds of medicinal materials, and percent by weight of each of the medicinal materials is in the range of 8.33%±5%.
 4. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein the second type medicinal material comprises Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum, and Myrrha, the Chinese herbal medicine composition contains a total of 13 kinds of medicinal materials, and percent by weight of each of the medicinal materials is in the range of 7.69%±5%.
 5. A method for preparing a Chinese herbal medicine exactive comprising the following steps: providing a first type medicinal materials and a second type medicinal materials, wherein the first type medicinal materials include Rhizoma Bletillae, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Angelicae Formosanae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Paeonia Lactiflora, Rhizoma Notopterygii, Radix Linderae, Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, and Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, which are basic medicinal materials, and the second type medicinal materials is one, two or three selected from the group consisting of Zingiber Officinale, Olibanum and Myrrha, which are added medicinal materials; adding the first type medicinal materials and the second type medicinal materials into the container with organic solvent, making the percent by weight of the first type medicinal materials and second type medicinal materials with the organic solvent reach 1:N, so as to form a first mixed solution, N is a number between 3 and 12; heating the first mixed solution to a first predetermined temperature and performing the extraction for a first predetermined time, so as to carry out first extraction; and filtering the first mixed solution while hot, to achieve filtrate from the first extraction.
 6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the step of: condensing the filtrate from the first extraction into an extractum with a water content of 10-40% by weight and a content of the organic solvent of 3-30% by weight.
 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the water content is 10-20% by weight, the content of the organic solvent is 5-10% by weight.
 8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising the following steps: reserving residue from the first extraction; adding the organic solvent again, making the percent by weight of the medicinal materials with the organic solvent be 1:N, so as to form second mixed solution, N is a number between 3 and 12; heating the second mixed solution to a second predetermined temperature and performing second extraction for a second predetermined time, so as to carry out second extraction; and filtering the second mixed solution while hot, to achieve filtrate of the second extraction.
 9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising the following steps: mixing the filtrate of the first extraction and the filtrate of the second extraction, and condensing the mixed filtrate into an extractum with a water content of 10-40% by weight and a content of the organic solvent of 3-30% by weight.
 10. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the first predetermined temperature is between 30° C. and 100° C.
 11. The preparation method according to claim 10, wherein the first predetermined temperature is within the range of boiling point of the organic solvent±5° C.
 12. The preparation method according to claim 11, wherein the organic solvent is ethanol.
 13. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein the first predetermined time is between 1 h and 6 h.
 14. The preparation method according to claim 8, wherein the second predetermined temperature is between 30° C. and 100° C.
 15. The preparation method according to claim 8, wherein the second predetermined temperature is within the range of boiling point of the organic solvent±5° C.
 16. The preparation method according to claim 15, wherein the organic solvent is ethanol. 